Buffalo, NY, July 8, 2005 - - The Hauptman-Woodward Medical
Research Institute (HWI) received a five-year, $16.9 million
grant award from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to fund
a Center for High-Throughput Structural Biology. This grant represents
one of ten nationally funded centers that are part of the National
Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) Protein Structure
Initiative (PSI).
The Protein Structure Initiative (PSI) is a national effort to
assemble a large collection of protein structures in a high-throughput
operation. To be successful, the PSI must cut the costs and time
it takes to produce proteins for study and to determine their
three-dimensional structures. The long-range goal is to make
the atomic-level structures of most proteins easily obtainable
from their corresponding DNA sequences. Knowledge gained could
help researchers better understand the function of proteins,
learn how altered structures can contribute to disease, and identify
new targets for drug development.
This specialized center, led by Dr. George DeTitta, HWI
Principal Research Scientist and Executive Director & CEO, was made
possible through the collaborative efforts of the Hauptman-Woodward
Institute, the University of Rochester, Cornell University, Stanford
Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, University of Washington, University
of Pittsburgh, and Ontario Cancer Institute.
Dr. George DeTitta stated, "This competitive award represents
the collaborative efforts of many scientists and institutions.
Hauptman-Woodward is honored to be the core facility for this
center and is proud to bring new federal research dollars to
Western New York. We thank our U.S. Senators and Members of Congress
for their tireless support of the National Institutes of Health
and the life sciences."
Congresswoman Louise M. Slaughter, who attended the announcement,
stated, "I congratulate Hauptman-Woodward Institute for
securing this impressive grant. With its team of renowned scientists
and collaborators, Hauptman-Woodward continues to bolster its
image as a renowned international facility for medical research.
All of us in Western New York are fortunate to have this world-class
center in our community to serve as a catalyst for economic growth
and share in the worldwide research effort to fight disease and
improve human health. I am proud to represent this valuable research
facility and its team of professionals whose vital work is making
a difference in saving lives globally.”
Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton added, "That the Hauptman-Woodward
Research Institute is one of only ten centers nationwide to receive
this funding simply reiterates what the Western New York Community
already knows -- Hauptman-Woodward is a world renowned facility
on the cutting edge of molecular level research. The Institute's
success, combined with its ability to attract these kinds of
competitive grants is testament to the stellar reputation of
the scientists and facilities that make up Buffalo's downtown
medical campus."
U.S. Representative Thomas M. Reynolds (R-Clarence) stated, "This
grant is further proof that NIH has confidence in the work being
spearheaded by Hauptman-Woodward and led by Dr. George DeTitta.
The research being conducted right here in Western New York is
contributing to a new understanding of life sciences. I'm proud
to support efforts that secure the resources necessary for Western
New York to be competitive in this emerging field."
Congressman Brian Higgins also praised the grant and the institute,
stating, "It is a great privilege to have this distinguished
and prominent research institute in Western New York. The results
of Hauptman-Woodward studies are used worldwide and could have
an immeasurable impact on the combat of hundreds of diseases.
The Institute's success will add to Western New York's growth
as a critical center for medical research in the United Stats
and worldwide. Investments like these help to promote true economic
development in our region, and I am proud to see the fruits of
this institute's hard work."
"
This is another victory for Western New York Life Sciences," Senator
Charles E. Schumer said. "It's a great investment for Buffalo
and for the whole country, because Hauptman-Woodward's research
will be used to develop new life-saving medicines and treatments
for diseases that will improve people’s lives. I will continue
to fight for these advances, and for this research center, which
also gives a real shot in the arm to the Western New York economy.”
This project will assemble a technology development and structure
determination pipeline for high throughput structural biology.
The emphasis will lie in five distinct areas:
1. The expression and purification of small protein-protein complexes
from yeast.
2. The expression and purification of transmembrane proteins
from yeast.
3. The identification, expression, and purification of antibodies
that target transmembrane proteins from yeast, as aids to their
crystallization.
4. The crystallization of protein complexes, transmembrane proteins,
transmembrane protein-antibody complexes, and soluble proteins.
5. The cryopreservation of protein crystals.
This center will also serve as a structural biology research
resource for the greater biological community, forming a partnership
with biologists and structural biologists that will make the
high throughput crystallization and cryopreservation pipeline
available as a community resource. Since 2000, HWI's high throughput
robotic crystallization facility has served the needs of more
than 500 structural biologists, conducting more than 7.7 million
experiments on over 5000 protein samples. This project will extend
that pipeline to include optimization and growth of frozen, mounted,
diffraction-quality crystals ready for structural analysis. This
will offer the rapid benefits of this technology to a larger
biological community.
Hauptman-Woodward researchers working on the project are: Dr.
George T. DeTitta, Principal Investigator, Principal Research
Scientist and Executive Director & CEO; Principal Research
Scientist, Dr. Walter Pangborn; Senior Research Scientists, Dr.
Robert H. Blessing and Dr. Charles Weeks; and Research Scientists,
Dr. Andrew Gulick, Joseph R. Luft, Dr. Michael Malkowski, Dr.
L. Wayne Schultz, Dr. Edward Snell, and Dr. Timothy Umland.
Additional individuals working on project include
•
Dr. Eric Phizicky and Dr. Mark Sullivan, Investigators, and Dr.
Mark Dumont and Dr. Elizabeth Grayhack, Co-Investigators from
the University of Rochester;
•
Dr. Sol Gruner, Investigator from Cornell University;
•
Dr. Keith O. Hodgson, Investigator and Michael S. Soltis, Senior
Research Associate from Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory;
•
Dr. Ethan Merritt, Investigator, Dr. Martin Berg, Co-Investigator
from the University of Washington;
∑
Dr. William F. Furey, Jr., Investigator and Kakshminarasimhulu
Pasupulati, Senior Research Specialist from the University of
Pittsburgh; and
•
Dr. Igor Jurisica, Investigator from the Ontario Cancer Institute.
Founded in 1956, HWI is an independent, non-profit facility specializing
in the area of basic research known as structural biology. Our
mission is two-fold; committing ourselves to improving human
health by studying the causes of diseases at their basic molecular
level and working to educate the scientists of tomorrow. Our
president and namesake, Dr. Herbert A. Hauptman, was awarded
the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1985 for his development of the
formula known as “direct methods”, where his application
of classical mathematics finally resolved an issue that had defeated
generations of chemists. For more information visit HWI's web
site at www.hwi.buffalo.edu