BUFFALO, NY, July 5, 2004
- - - - - Drs. Hongliang Xu, Andrew Gulick, and Michael Malkowski, Research Scientists at the Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute,
have received funding for three different research projects totaling
over $3.6 million. Two of these awards include first time National
Institutes of Health (NIH) funding for these investigators, while
the other represents funding from a major national foundation.
Dr. Hongliang Xu is a Co-Principal Investigator with Professor Nikolas
V. Sahinidis from the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, on
a five-year National Institutes of Health grant totaling over $2
million. The main goal of his project entitled Novel Algorithms for
Crystallographic Computing is to develop a systematic methodology
for resolving the phase problem in crystallographic computing. This
work promises to lay the foundation for a new generation of crystallographic
computing systems that will reveal the structure of millions of substances
that are important in the understanding of life, materials science,
and drug design. At HWI he is collaborating with Dr. Herbert Hauptman,
President and Nobel Laureate and Dr. Charles Weeks, Senior Research
Scientist.
Dr. Andrew Gulick received a five-year National Institutes of Health
grant award totaling $1.4 million for his project entitled, Structure
of Peptide Synthetases and Related Enzymes. Dr. Gulick and his
research team, Jill Carney, HWI Research Associate, David Nicolai,
HWI Research
Associate, and Albert Reger, Graduate Student, will attempt to
determine the structures of bacterial proteins involved in
antibiotic synthesis.
In recent years, infectious diseases have become more difficult
to treat with antibiotics, as antibiotic resistance becomes
an increasing
public health problem. Dr. Gulick's research will study the structure
and function of certain enzymes that synthesize antibiotics perhaps
allowing the engineering of these proteins for the production of
a new generation of drugs.
Dr. Michael Malkowski received a three-year, $225,000 Arthritis Investigator
Award from the Arthritis Foundation for his project entitled, Novel
Oxygenations of Arachidonic Acid by Cyclooxygenase. Arthritis is one
of the most prevalent diseases in the United States afflicting 42 million
Americans. Dr. Malkowski's research will provide insight into how non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) affect the inflammatory process and
may also lead to development of new medications to treat rheumatoid
arthritis, osteoarthritis, and other inflammatory disease with fewer
side effects. Current medications provide relief from the painful symptoms
of arthritis but can have adverse gastrointestinal side effects. Working
with Dr. Malkowski on this project are HWI Research Associate, Tracy
Lloyd, Graduate Student, Danielle Campanaro, and Research Apprentice,
Adam Krol.
Dr. Andrew Gulick came to HWI, in 2001, after working at the University
of Wisconsin, Department of Biochemistry as an Assistant Scientist.
He received his Ph.D. in Experimental Oncology and Biochemistry from
the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Dr. Michael Malkowski also joined
the staff of HWI in 2001 after completing an NIH postdoctoral fellowship
at Michigan State University. He received his Ph.D. in Biochemistry
from Wayne State University in Detroit. Dr. Hongliang Xu began his
research career at HWI in 1997 and received his Ph.D. in Numerical
Analysis from the University at Buffalo in 1998. All three currently
serve as Assistant Professors in the University at Buffalo's Department
of Structural Biology.
A Western New York center for basic biomedical research since 1956,
the Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute is a world-renowned,
independent, non-profit facility located in the heart of the newly
emerging Buffalo Niagara Medical Campus. Our basic research mission
is two-fold; committing ourselves to improving the health of people
for generations to come by studying the causes of diseases at their
basic molecular level and working to educate the scientists of tomorrow.
Currently, we are in the process of building a new, state-of-the-art,
$24 million Structural Biology Research Center located at 700 Ellicott
Street.